Dictionary > Neuropsychology

Neuropsychology

Definition
noun
The scientific study of the physiological basis of psychological processes
Supplement
Neuroscience is the scientific study of the nervous system and is concerned with the structure, development, function, chemistry, pharmacology, and pathology of the nervous system. Modern tools and technologies (e.g. molecular biology, electrophysiology, computational methods, etc.) led to the advancement of research on nervous system. As a result, neuroscience is now comprised of various branches. One of these branches is neuropsychology.
Neuropsychology is the scientific study of the physiological basis of psychological processes. It studies the structure and function of the nervous system, particularly the brain, in relation to behavior and psychological processes. It aims to understand brain function and its effect on behavior and cognition. It also attempts to explore novel treatments and diagnostic tools for various neurological disorders affecting behavior and cognition. One of its areas of interest is investigating the electrical activity in higher primates and humans.
An expert in this field is referred to as a neuropsychologist. Neuropsychologists may be seen conducting research in clinical settings, research institutions, universities, forensic settings, or relevant industries. The application of neurophysiology to the assessment, management, and rehabilitation of people with neurocognitive problems is referred to as clinical neuropsychology.
See also:

Related form(s):

  • neuropsychological (adjective, of or pertaining to neuropsychology)


  • You will also like...

    Fossil trilobite imprint in the sediment
    Insects

    There are more species of insects than any other species combined. This surely illustrates that insects have the selecti..

    Still freshwater and plants
    Still Freshwater & Plants

    Plants in lentic habitats have features not found in terrestrial plants. They acquired these features as they adapt to t..

    river
    Running Water Freshwater Communities

    This tutorial introduces flowing water communities, which bring new and dithering factors into the equation for possible..

    Young plant growing from the soil.
    Soils

    Nutrients in the soil are essential to the proper growth of a land plant. This tutorial deals with the properties of soi..

    Cells in different stages of meiosis
    Meiosis – The Genetics of Reproduction

    Meiosis is a form of cell division that creates gametes. It is comprised of two divisions that in the end, the resulting..

    green leaf - close up view
    Leaves

    Leaves are the major photosynthetic organ of a plant. Apart from that, they are also crucial to water movement. In this ..

    Related Articles...

    No related articles found

    See all Related Topics